How to use react-router-dom v6 navigate in class component

Question

I installed react-router-dom v6 and I want to use a class based component, in previous version of react-router-dom v5 this.props.history() worked for redirect page after doing something but this code not working for v6 .

In react-router-dom v6 there is a hook useNavigate for functional component but I need to use it in class base component , Please help me how to use navigate in class component ?

Answer 1

In the react-router-dom v6, the support for history has been deprecated but instead of it, navigate has been introduced. If you want to redirect user to a specific page on success of a specific event, then follow the steps given below:

Create a file named as withRouter.js, and paste the code given below in this file:

import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';

export const withRouter = (Component) => {
  const Wrapper = (props) => {
    const navigate = useNavigate();
    
    return (
      <Component
        navigate={navigate}
        {...props}
        />
    );
  };
  
  return Wrapper;
};

Now, in whichever class based component you want to redirect the user to a specific path/component, import the above withRouter.js file there and use this.props.navigate('/your_path_here') function for the redirection.

For your help, a sample code showing the same has been given below:

import React from 'react';
import {withRouter} from '.your_Path_To_Withrouter_Here/withRouter';

class Your_Component_Name_Here extends React.Component{
    constructor(){
        super()
        this.yourFunctionHere=this.yourFunctionHere.bind(this);
    }

    yourFunctionHere()
    {
        this.props.navigate('/your_path_here')
    }

    render()
    {
        return(
            <div>
              Your Component Code Here 
            </div>
        )
    }
}

export default withRouter(Your_Component_Name_Here);

Above Code works Perfect. And this is just a small extension. If you want onclick function here is the code:

<div className = "row">
    <button className= "btn btn-primary" 
            onClick={this.yourFunctionHere}>RedirectTo</button>
</div>

Answer 2

In a react class component use <Navigate>. From the react router docs:

A <Navigate> element changes the current location when it is rendered. It's a component wrapper around useNavigate, and accepts all the same arguments as props.

Answer 3

in class base component for redirect user follow this step : first import some component like this :

import { Navigate } from "react-router-dom"

now make a state for Return a boolean value like this:

state = {
redirect:false
}

now insert Naviagate component to bottom of your component tree but use && for conditional rendring like this :

{/
this.state.redirect && <Navigate to='/some_route' replace={true} />

}

now when you want redirect user to some page just make true redirect state on a line of code you want now you can see you navigate to some page :)

Answer 4

Try this:

import {
    useLocation,
    useNavigate,
    useParams
  } from "react-router-dom";

  export const withRouter = (Component) =>  {
    function ComponentWithRouterProp(props) {
      let location = useLocation();
      let navigate = useNavigate();
      let params = useParams();
      return (
        <Component
          {...props}
          router={{ location, navigate, params }}
        />
      );
    }
    return ComponentWithRouterProp;
  }

and just used this function, in my case:

import { withRouter } from '../utils/with-router';
import './menu-item.styles.scss';


const MenuItem = ({title, imageUrl, size, linkUrl,router}) =>(
    <div
        className={`${size} menu-item`} onClick={() => router.navigate(`${router.location.pathname}${linkUrl}`)}
    >
        <div className='background-image' 
        style={{
            backgroundImage: `url(${imageUrl})`
        }}  />

        <div className="content">
            <h1 className="title">{title.toUpperCase()}</h1>
            <span className="subtitle">SHOP NOW</span>
        </div>
    </div>
)

export default withRouter(MenuItem);

I found this solution here https://www.reactfix.com/2022/02/fixed-how-can-i-use-withrouter-in-react.html

Other solution is useNavigate, for example:

 <button onClick={() => {navigate("/dashboard");}} >
        Dashboard
  </button>