'rack-attack configure text on blacklist page
Im using rack-attack to block an ip.
# Block requests from 1.2.3.4
Rack::Attack.blocklist('block 1.2.3.4') do |req|
# Requests are blocked if the return value is truthy
'1.2.3.4' == req.ip
end
The IP gets successfully blocked. The person can view a white page with the word "forbidden" on the upper-left corner. Is there any way to change the string "forbidden" ?
EDIT :
Tried using this. All my other error pages are also configured similarly. https://mattbrictson.com/dynamic-rails-error-pages But it doesn't seen to work on the rack attack 403 forbidden page.
Solution 1:[1]
To customize the response of blocklisted and throttled requests, use an object that adheres to the Rack app interface.
Rack::Attack.blocklisted_response = lambda do |env|
# Using 503 because it may make the attacker think that he had successfully
# DOSed the site. Rack::Attack returns 403 for blocklists by default
[ 503, {}, ['Your custom string here']]
end
see the relevant documentation
Solution 2:[2]
Overwrite blocklisted_response
.
@Tony Vincent is correct. I thought I would just elaborate a little further.
You just need to overwrite the default value for blocklisted_response
.
You can see the default value here:
@blocklisted_response = lambda { |_env| [403, { 'Content-Type' => 'text/plain' }, ["Forbidden\n"]] }
So in your rack_attack.rb
initializer, you can do the following:
Rack::Attack.blocklisted_response = lambda{ |_env| [ 403, { "Content-Type" => "text/plain" }, [ "You have been blocked from the system. If you think this has been done in error, please contact Support at [email protected]. Thank you." ] ] }
Solution 3:[3]
Overwrite blocklisted_response
You can display HTML pages also
So in your rack_attack.rb initializer, you can do the following:
Rack::Attack.blocklisted_response = lambda{ |_env| [ 403, { "Content-Type" => "text/html" }, [ "<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>The page you were looking for doesn't exist (404)</title>
<meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width,initial-scale=1'>
</head>
<body class='rails-default-error-page'>
<!-- This file lives in public/404.html -->
<div class='dialog'>
<div>
<h1>The page you were looking for doesn't exist.</h1>
<p>You may have mistyped the address or the page may have moved.</p>
</div>
<p>If you are the application owner check the logs for more information.</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
" ] ] }
Sources
This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.
Source: Stack Overflow
Solution | Source |
---|---|
Solution 1 | |
Solution 2 | Joshua Pinter |
Solution 3 | nirav kanani |