'React showing a blank screen without any error messages (context api used)
I'm building a react Amazon clone, so in order to give the user the ability to add a product into his basket (as the first version of all the future checkout system), I've used Context Api to manage this.
When I finished writing Context Api code and adding it to the index.js
file so I could access the data I got a blank screen with absolutely no error messages. I don't know where is exactly the problem.
StateProvider.js
import React , { createContext, useContext, useReducer} from 'react'
export const StateContext = createContext();
export const StateProvider = ({reducer , initialValue, children}) => {
<StateContext.Provider value={useReducer(reducer, initialValue)}>
{children}
</StateContext.Provider>
};
export const useStateValue = () => useContext(StateContext)
reducer.js
export const initialState = {
basket: [],
};
const reducer = (state, action) => {
switch(action.type) {
case "ADD_TO_BASKET":
return{
...state,
basket: [...state.basket, ...action.item]
};
default:
return state;
};
};
export default reducer;
index.js
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client';
import './index.css';
import App from './App';
import { StateProvider } from './Special_components/StateProvider';
import reducer, { initialState } from './Special_components/reducer';
const root = ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById("root"));
root.render(
<React.StrictMode>
<StateProvider reducer={reducer} initialState={initialState} >
<App />
</StateProvider>
</React.StrictMode>
)
Solution 1:[1]
Looks like you're providing props to the wrong component.
Try this in index.js
:
...
<StateProvider reducer={reducer} initialValue={initialState}>
<App />
</StateProvider>
...
Also note how I renamed the prop to initialValue
because that's what your StateProvider
is expecting.
Solution 2:[2]
You forgot to add return in your StateProvider function
export const StateProvider = ({reducer , initialValue, children}) => {
return (
<StateContext.Provider value={useReducer(reducer, initialValue)}>
{children}
</StateContext.Provider>
)}
export const useStateValue = () => useContext(StateContext)
Sources
This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.
Source: Stack Overflow
Solution | Source |
---|---|
Solution 1 | d.weiss |
Solution 2 | mcwachira |