'Why can't I create an executable from my Python script?
I tried to convert my Python script CHAP.py into an executable with py2exe in Python 3.10. This is what happens:
C:\Users\MiDy1\source\repos\CHAP_2> python setup.py py2exe
C:\Users\MiDy1\source\repos\CHAP_2\setup.py:1: DeprecationWarning: The distutils package is deprecated and slated for removal in Python 3.12. Use setuptools or check PEP 632 for potential alternatives
from distutils.core import setup
running py2exe
58 missing Modules
------------------
? IPython.display imported from PIL.ImageShow
? PIL._imagingagg imported from -
? PyQt5.QtCore imported from PIL.ImageQt
? PyQt5.QtGui imported from PIL.ImageQt
? PyQt6.QtCore imported from PIL.ImageQt
? PyQt6.QtGui imported from PIL.ImageQt
? PySide2.QtCore imported from PIL.ImageQt
? PySide2.QtGui imported from PIL.ImageQt
? PySide6.QtCore imported from PIL.ImageQt
? PySide6.QtGui imported from PIL.ImageQt
? __builtin__ imported from pkg_resources._vendor.pyparsing
? __main__ imported from bdb, pdb, pkg_resources
? _ast_gen imported from pycparser._build_tables
? _dummy_thread imported from cffi.lock
? _frozen_importlib imported from importlib, importlib.abc, zipimport
? _frozen_importlib_external imported from importlib, importlib._bootstrap, importlib.abc, zipimport
? _manylinux imported from pkg_resources._vendor.packaging.tags
? _posixshmem imported from multiprocessing.resource_tracker, multiprocessing.shared_memory
? _winreg imported from pkg_resources._vendor.appdirs, platform
? asyncio.DefaultEventLoopPolicy imported from -
? cPickle imported from pycparser.ply.yacc
? cStringIO imported from cffi.ffiplatform
? c_ast imported from pycparser._build_tables
? cffi._pycparser imported from -
? collections.Callable imported from cffi.api
? collections.Iterable imported from pkg_resources._vendor.pyparsing
? collections.MutableMapping imported from pkg_resources._vendor.pyparsing
? com.sun imported from pkg_resources._vendor.appdirs
? com.sun.jna imported from pkg_resources._vendor.appdirs
? com.sun.jna.platform imported from pkg_resources._vendor.appdirs
? defusedxml.ElementTree imported from PIL.Image
? dummy.Process imported from multiprocessing.pool
? dummy_thread imported from cffi.lock
? java.lang imported from platform
? lextab imported from pycparser._build_tables
? numpy imported from PIL.Image, PIL.ImageFilter
? olefile imported from PIL.FpxImagePlugin, PIL.MicImagePlugin
? ordereddict imported from pkg_resources._vendor.pyparsing
? org.python.core imported from copy, pickle
? os.path imported from cffi.ffiplatform, ctypes._aix, distutils.file_util, os, pkg_resources, pkgutil, py_compile, pycparser.ply.yacc, sysconfig, tracemalloc, unittest, unittest.util
? packaging.version imported from PIL.ImageFont
? pep517 imported from importlib.metadata
? pkg_resources.extern.appdirs imported from pkg_resources
? pkg_resources.extern.packaging imported from pkg_resources
? pkg_resources.extern.pyparsing imported from pkg_resources._vendor.packaging.markers, pkg_resources._vendor.packaging.requirements
? readline imported from cmd, code, pdb
? resource imported from test.support
? setuptools.extern.more_itertools imported from setuptools.dist
? setuptools.extern.ordered_set imported from setuptools.dist
? setuptools.extern.packaging imported from setuptools.command.egg_info, setuptools.dist
? setuptools.extern.packaging.specifiers imported from setuptools.config
? setuptools.extern.packaging.tags imported from setuptools.wheel
? setuptools.extern.packaging.utils imported from setuptools.wheel
? setuptools.extern.packaging.version imported from setuptools.config
? thread imported from cffi.cparser, cffi.lock
? win32api imported from pkg_resources._vendor.appdirs
? win32com.shell imported from pkg_resources._vendor.appdirs
? yacctab imported from pycparser._build_tables
Building 'dist\CHAP.exe'.
Building shared code archive 'dist\library.zip'.
Copy c:\users\midy1\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\python310.dll to dist
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\select.pyd to dist\select.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_bz2.pyd to dist\_bz2.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_lzma.pyd to dist\_lzma.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\unicodedata.pyd to dist\unicodedata.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_hashlib.pyd to dist\_hashlib.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_decimal.pyd to dist\_decimal.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_socket.pyd to dist\_socket.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\pyexpat.pyd to dist\pyexpat.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_ssl.pyd to dist\_ssl.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_queue.pyd to dist\_queue.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_elementtree.pyd to dist\_elementtree.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_testcapi.pyd to dist\_testcapi.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_ctypes.pyd to dist\_ctypes.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_tkinter.pyd to dist\_tkinter.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_testinternalcapi.pyd to dist\_testinternalcapi.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_asyncio.pyd to dist\_asyncio.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_multiprocessing.pyd to dist\_multiprocessing.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_overlapped.pyd to dist\_overlapped.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\_uuid.pyd to dist\_uuid.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\PIL\_imaging.cp310-win_amd64.pyd to dist\PIL._imaging.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\_cffi_backend.cp310-win_amd64.pyd to dist\_cffi_backend.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\PIL\_imagingtk.cp310-win_amd64.pyd to dist\PIL._imagingtk.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\PIL\_imagingcms.cp310-win_amd64.pyd to dist\PIL._imagingcms.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\PIL\_imagingft.cp310-win_amd64.pyd to dist\PIL._imagingft.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\PIL\_imagingmath.cp310-win_amd64.pyd to dist\PIL._imagingmath.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\PIL\_imagingmorph.cp310-win_amd64.pyd to dist\PIL._imagingmorph.pyd
Copy C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\PIL\_webp.cp310-win_amd64.pyd to dist\PIL._webp.pyd
Copy DLL C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\tcl86t.dll to dist\
Copy DLL C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\libcrypto-1_1.dll to dist\
Copy DLL C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\tk86t.dll to dist\
Copy DLL C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\libssl-1_1.dll to dist\
Copy DLL C:\Users\MiDy1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\DLLs\libffi-7.dll to dist\
Then I wanted to start my executable and got this error:
PS C:\Users\MiDy1\source\repos\CHAP_2> cd .\dist\
PS C:\Users\MiDy1\source\repos\CHAP_2\dist> .\CHAP.exe
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "CHAP.py", line 4, in <module>
File "PySimpleGUI\__init__.pyc", line 2, in <module>
File "PySimpleGUI\PySimpleGUI.pyc", line 178, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'site'
Does anyone know where this is coming from? Maybe I didn't install some packages or anything? I would be very grateful if you could help me out here.
Here's my CHAP.py:
# CHAP.py
import glob
import time
import PySimpleGUI as sg
from PIL import Image, ImageTk
import ctypes
#reference white in LAB
whitepoint_L = 100
whitepoint_A = 2.6249468183253133
whitepoint_B = -1.8752341146301976
#gradient_border determines how harsh the picture is treated
gradient_border = 100
#Debug on (1) or Debug off(0)
debug_LAB = 0
debug_dist = 0
debug_RGB = 0
debug_gf = 0
#screensize and image dimensions
user32 = ctypes.windll.user32
screensize = user32.GetSystemMetrics(0), user32.GetSystemMetrics(1)
window_width = screensize/4*3
window_height = window_width/16*9
image_dim = window_width/2
def search_images(path):
images = glob.glob(f'{path}/*.jpg') + glob.glob(f'{path}/*.png')
return images
def load_image(path, window):
start_time = time.time()
try:
original_image = Image.open(path)
original_image.thumbnail((image_dim, image_dim))
photo_img1 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(original_image)
window["original_picture"].update(data=photo_img1)
except:
print(f"Couldnt open {path}!")
return -1
try:
width = original_image.size[0]
height = original_image.size[1]
ergebnis_image = Image.new('RGB', (width, height), color = 'red')
original_pixels = original_image.load()
ergebnis_pixels = ergebnis_image.load()
for x in range(0,width):
for y in range(0, height):
original_R, original_G, original_B = original_pixels[x, y]
ergebnis_R, ergebnis_G, ergebnis_B = get_resulting_RGB(original_R, original_G, original_B)
ergebnis_pixels[x, y] = (ergebnis_R, ergebnis_G, ergebnis_B)
photo_img2 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(ergebnis_image)
window["resulting_picture"].update(data=photo_img2)
except:
print(f"Couldnt create resulting picture!")
return -1
stop_time = time.time()
delta_time = stop_time - start_time
print(f"time passed: ", float("{:.03f}".format(delta_time)), "[s]")
return 0
def get_resulting_RGB(original_R, original_G, original_B):
if original_R < 25 and original_G < 25 and original_B < 25:
return 0, 0, 0
L, A, B = RGB_to_LAB(original_R, original_G, original_B)
if debug_LAB: print("LAB: ", L, A, B)
distance = calc_distance_in_LAB(L, A, B)
if debug_dist: print("Distance: ", distance)
resulting_R, resulting_G, resulting_B = get_gradient_color(distance)
if debug_RGB: print("R: ", resulting_R, " / G: ", resulting_G, " / B: ", resulting_B)
return resulting_R, resulting_G, resulting_B
def RGB_to_LAB(original_R, original_G, original_B):
#normalize RGB
original_R /= 255
original_G /= 255
original_B /= 255
#linearize RGB
original_R = linearize_RGB(original_R)
original_G = linearize_RGB(original_G)
original_B = linearize_RGB(original_B)
#calculate XYZ
X = (0.4124564 * original_R) + (0.3575761 * original_G) + (0.1804375 * original_B)
Y = (0.2126729 * original_R) + (0.7151522 * original_G) + (0.072175 * original_B)
Z = (0.0193339 * original_R) + (0.119192 * original_G) + (0.9503041 * original_B)
#linearize XYZ
X *= 100
Y *= 100
Z *= 100
#reference whitepoint in XYZ
ref_X = 95.05
ref_Y = 100
ref_Z = 108.899999
#calculate t's
t_X = X/ref_X
t_Y = Y/ref_Y
t_Z = Z/ref_Z
#get functions
f_X = which_f(t_X)
f_Y = which_f(t_Y)
f_Z = which_f(t_Z)
#calculate LAB-coordinates
L = (116 * f_Y) - 16
A = 500 * (f_X - f_Y)
B = 200 * (f_Y - f_Z)
#return
return L, A, B
def linearize_RGB(single_RGB):
if(single_RGB <= 0.04045):
linearized_RGB = single_RGB/12.92;
else:
linearized_RGB = pow((single_RGB + 0.055)/1.055, 2.4)
return linearized_RGB
def which_f(t):
#constants
epsilon = 216/24389
kappa = 24389/27
#check which operation is necessary
if t > epsilon:
f = pow(t, 1/3)
else:
f = ((kappa*t)+16)/116
return f
def calc_distance_in_LAB(L, A, B):
delta_L = L - whitepoint_L
delta_L_squared = pow(delta_L, 2)
delta_A = A - whitepoint_A
delta_A_squared = pow(delta_A, 2)
delta_B = B - whitepoint_B
delta_B_squared = pow(delta_B, 2)
root_term = delta_L_squared + delta_A_squared + delta_B_squared
distance = pow(root_term, 0.5)
return distance
def get_gradient_color(distance):
g_factor = float(distance / gradient_border)
if debug_gf: print("gradient factor: ", g_factor)
if distance > gradient_border:
gradient_R = 255
gradient_G = 0
gradient_B = 0
elif g_factor < 0.5:
gradient_R = int(255 * (g_factor / 0.5))
gradient_G = 255
gradient_B = 0
elif g_factor >= 0.5:
gradient_R = 255
gradient_G = 255 - int(255 * ((g_factor - 0.5) / 0.5))
gradient_B = 0
return gradient_R, gradient_G, gradient_B
def main():
elements = [
[sg.Image(key="original_picture"), sg.Image(key="resulting_picture")],
[
sg.Text("Image folder: "),
sg.Input(size=(25, 1), enable_events=True, key="folder"),
sg.FolderBrowse(),
],
[
sg.Button("prev"),
sg.Button("next")
]
]
window = sg.Window(title="CHAP", layout=elements, size=(window_width, window_height), element_justification='c')
images = []
location = 0
while True:
event, values = window.read()
if event == "Exit" or event == sg.WIN_CLOSED:
break
if event == "folder":
images = search_images(values["folder"])
if images:
load_image(images[0], window)
location = 0
if event == "next" and images:
if location == len(images) - 1:
location = 0
else:
location += 1
load_image(images[location], window)
if event == "prev" and images:
if location == 0:
location = len(images) - 1
else:
location -= 1
load_image(images[location], window)
window.close()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
Solution 1:[1]
Not sure how py2exe work and the execution file won't not find the site.py which come with Python. This module is automatically imported during initialization.
The only way I known is to remark the line import site from your Lib\site-packages\PySimpleGUIPySimpleGUI.py, then it will be fine.
revise line from
import os
import sys
import re
import site
import tempfile
import ctypes
import platform
to
import os
import sys
import re
#import site
import tempfile
import ctypes
import platform
Note: After you remarked import site, you can not use the method provided by PySimpleGUI to upgrade from github. Of course, it will be fine after you remove the remark.
Sources
This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.
Source: Stack Overflow
| Solution | Source |
|---|---|
| Solution 1 |