'Dagger 2 component not generated
In my module, in my base Application class
component = DaggerCompClassComponent.builder()
.classModule(new ModuleClass()).build();
it can not find DaggerCompClassComponent.
I have on module build.gradle
apply plugin: 'com.neenbedankt.android-apt'
.........................
apt 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.8'
compile 'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.8'
provided 'javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0'
and in Project build.gradle,
classpath 'com.neenbedankt.gradle.plugins:android-apt:1.8'
I have done build / rebuild / clean / restart project. I have a Component class where I inject objects and a ModuleClass where I provide objects to inject.
What can be the cause for not generating Dagger Component . class ?
EDIT:
This is my ModuleClass, adnotated with @Module:
@Provides
@Singleton
public Interceptor provideInterceptor() {
return new Interceptor() {
@Override
public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
Request.Builder builder = chain.request().newBuilder();
builder.addHeader("AppName-Android", BuildConfig.VERSION_NAME + "-" + BuildConfig.VERSION_CODE)
.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
return chain.proceed(builder.build());
}
};
}
@Provides
@Singleton
OkHttpClient provideOkHttpClient(Interceptor interceptor) {
OkHttpClient.Builder builder = new OkHttpClient.Builder();
builder.interceptors().add(interceptor);
return builder.build();
}
@Provides
@Singleton
Retrofit provideRetrofit(OkHttpClient client) {
return new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(BaseApplication.getRes().getString(R.string.api_base_url))
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.client(client)
.build();
}
@Provides
@Singleton
WebServiceCall provideWebService(Retrofit retrofit) {
return retrofit.create(WebServiceCall.class);
}
And this is my Component Class:
@Component(modules = ModuleClass.class)
@Singleton
public interface ComponentClass {
void inject(Interceptor o);
void inject(OkHttpClient o);
void inject(Retrofit o);
void inject(WebServiceCall o);
}
Solution 1:[1]
When developing on Kotlin, you should add the following lines next to their annotationProcessor
counterparts:
kapt 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android-processor:2.15'
kapt 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.15'
and add apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'
at the start of the same file.
That section looks like this for me:
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt' // <- Add this line
apply plugin: 'io.fabric'
Solution 2:[2]
Update (March 29, 2020)
Inside your app-level build.gradle
inside dependencies
block, add these lines:
//dagger2
api 'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.24'
api 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android:2.24'
api 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android-support:2.24'
annotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.24'
kapt 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.24'
annotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android-processor:2.24'
kapt 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android-processor:2.24'
compileOnly 'javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0'
implementation 'javax.inject:javax.inject:1'
Inside android
block of app-level build.gradle
,
kapt {
generateStubs = true
}
At the top of the app-level build.gradle
, Do this in exactly below order.
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
Finally, You need to configure Annotation Process as provided in the screenshot below. You can do this File>Other Settings>Settings for New Projects>
search"Annotation processor"
After this, do from Menu Build > Rebuild
. You are done!
Test:
@Component
public interface ApplicationComponent {
}
Now, you can use DaggerApplicationComponent
that was generated at compile-time for your ApplicationComponent interface.
public class MyApplication extends Application {
ApplicationComponent applicationComponent = DaggerApplicationComponent.create();
}
Solution 3:[3]
Maybe you forgot to annotate ModuleClass with @Module ?
Solution 4:[4]
If you have several modules in your AndroidStudio (modules in terms of Android Studio, not Dagger), another possible reason of fail is that you've forgot to put annotation processors into the all modules' build.gradle
.
We've divided our app into several modules, updated dependencies from using implementation
to using api
but forgot to handle annotation processors accordingly.
So, you can have this lines only in a root module:
api 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android:2.16'
// if you use the support libraries
api 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android-support:2.16'
But this ones should be specified in all modules dependencies:
annotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.16'
// if you use injections to Android classes
annotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android-processor:2.16'
Solution 5:[5]
If Dagger2 can not generate its components it means that your code have some errors with Scopes/Modules. Check our your @Provides/Inject methods.
UPD:
You should inject your components into cases where you need instances of classes provided by module.
like
inject(MainActivity main);
Solution 6:[6]
There are some minor misconceptions/faults in your code above, here's a working implementation:
Application.java:
component = DaggerComponentClass.builder().classModule(new ModuleClass()).build();
The generated class will be named DaggerComponentClass
, not DaggerCompClassComponent
. If you can't run your app in Android Studio to get it built, try Build->Clean project and Build->Rebuild project in the menu. If everything is OK Dagger will have compiled DaggerComponentClass
which will be located in the same package as ComponentClass
.
ComponentClass.java:
@Component(modules = ModuleClass.class)
public interface ComponentClass {
void inject(AClassThatShouldGetInstancesInjected instance);
}
A Component in Dagger2 has methods named inject
that receive the instance to get instances injected into it, not the other way around. In the code above the class AClassThatShouldGetInstancesInjected
will typically call componentClass.inject(this);
to get instances injected into itself.
ModuleClass.java:
@Module
public class ModuleClass {
@Provides
@Singleton
public Interceptor provideInterceptor() {/*code*/}
//Your Providers...
}
The Module is correct in your code, make sure its annotated.
Solution 7:[7]
In build.gradle's app, you need to add necessary dependencies for Dagger to generate corresponding classes, as below:
implementation 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android:2.21'
implementation 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android-support:2.21' // if you use the support libraries
annotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android-processor:2.21'
annotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.21'
you should change dagger version which you are using.
refer full dagger document in this
Solution 8:[8]
If you are using Kotlin, make sure to add kapt
(Kotlin annotation processor) Gradle plugin to your build script and use kapt
Gradle dependency type instead of annotationProcessor
for Dagger Compiler.
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt
kapt deps.daggercompiler
implementation deps.dagger
Solution 9:[9]
api 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android:2.28.3'
api 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android-support:2.28.3'
annotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android-processor:2.28.3'
Replace above with below dependencies in app level dependencies, if you have used above
api 'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.28.3'
annotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.28.3'
Solution 10:[10]
I solved it by editing my dagger dependencies to this:
implementation "com.google.dagger:dagger:${versions.dagger}"
kapt "com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:${versions.dagger}"
Solution 11:[11]
As Accepted Answer does NOT work for me:
This issue is related to Android Studio (V4.1.2
and up) and you can fix it by doing the below steps:
Pref -> Editor -> File Types -> Ignore Files And Folders -> Remove "Dagger*.java;"
Also If you see other Dagger regexs, remove them too.
Now android studio will find generated component class.
Solution 12:[12]
In my case it wasn't being created only in Instrumentation Testing, because I was missing
kaptAndroidTest "com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:$rootProject.daggerVersion"
Of course I'm using Kotlin and $rootProject.daggerVersion
is a property on my base build file. You can replace for whatever version or gradle dependency you desire and are missing.
Solution 13:[13]
For anyone doing this in the year 2022 on Android Studio, if you want to just use some Dagger capabilities, you only need to add this in your Gradle dependencies:
implementation 'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.41'
kapt 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.41'
then this on your plugins:
id 'kotlin-kapt'
You don't need to add anything else.
Now here's the key step: You need to do a clean (either in Gradle or just select Clean Project under Build menu) because for some reason incremental compilation is getting in the way.
Then rebuild your project.
If you created your Dagger components correctly you should see compilation errors at this point, or if you created them correctly the auto-completion with your component(s) should now work in the code editor.
Solution 14:[14]
//add all the dependencies otherwise component class will not be generated.
implementation 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android:2.21'
implementation 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android-support:2.21'
annotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android-processor:2.21'
implementation 'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.21'
annotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.21'
Sources
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