'How can I extract a number from a string in JavaScript?
I have a string in JavaScript (e.g #box2
) and I just want the 2
from it.
I tried:
var thestring = $(this).attr('href');
var thenum = thestring.replace( /(^.+)(\w\d+\w)(.+$)/i,'$2');
alert(thenum);
It still returns #box2
in the alert, how can I get it to work?
It needs to accommodate for any length number attached on the end.
Solution 1:[1]
For this specific example,
var thenum = thestring.replace( /^\D+/g, ''); // replace all leading non-digits with nothing
in the general case:
thenum = "foo3bar5".match(/\d+/)[0] // "3"
Since this answer gained popularity for some reason, here's a bonus: regex generator.
function getre(str, num) {
if(str === num) return 'nice try';
var res = [/^\D+/g,/\D+$/g,/^\D+|\D+$/g,/\D+/g,/\D.*/g, /.*\D/g,/^\D+|\D.*$/g,/.*\D(?=\d)|\D+$/g];
for(var i = 0; i < res.length; i++)
if(str.replace(res[i], '') === num)
return 'num = str.replace(/' + res[i].source + '/g, "")';
return 'no idea';
};
function update() {
$ = function(x) { return document.getElementById(x) };
var re = getre($('str').value, $('num').value);
$('re').innerHTML = 'Numex speaks: <code>' + re + '</code>';
}
<p>Hi, I'm Numex, the Number Extractor Oracle.
<p>What is your string? <input id="str" value="42abc"></p>
<p>What number do you want to extract? <input id="num" value="42"></p>
<p><button onclick="update()">Insert Coin</button></p>
<p id="re"></p>
Solution 2:[2]
You should try the following:
var txt = "#div-name-1234-characteristic:561613213213";
var numb = txt.match(/\d/g);
numb = numb.join("");
alert (numb);?
result
1234561613213213
Solution 3:[3]
I think this regular expression will serve your purpose:
var num = txt.replace(/[^0-9]/g,'');
Where txt
is your string.
It basically rips off anything that is not a digit.
I think you can achieve the same thing by using this as well :
var num = txt.replace(/\D/g,'');
Solution 4:[4]
Try the following: string.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '');
This will delete all non-digit characters, leaving only digits in the string
function retnum(str) {
var num = str.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '');
return parseInt(num,10);
}
console.log('abca12bc45qw'.replace(/[^0-9]/g, ''));
console.log('#box2'.replace(/[^0-9]/g, ''));
Solution 5:[5]
Using match function.
var thenum = "0a1bbb2".match(/\d+$/)[0];
console.log(thenum);
Solution 6:[6]
And this is a snippet which extracts prices with currency and formatting:
var price = "£1,739.12";
parseFloat(price.replace( /[^\d\.]*/g, '')); // 1739.12
Solution 7:[7]
Tried all the combinations cited above with this Code and got it working, was the only one that worked on that string -> (12) 3456-7890
var str="(12) 3456-7890";
str.replace( /\D+/g, '');
Result: "1234567890"
Obs: i know that a string like that will not be on the attr but whatever, the solution is better, because its more complete.
Solution 8:[8]
you may use great parseInt method
it will convert the leading digits to a number
parseInt("-10px");
// will give you -10
Solution 9:[9]
You can extract numbers from a string using a regex expression:
let string = "xxfdx25y93.34xxd73";
let res = string.replace(/\D/g, "");
console.log(res);
output: 25933473
Wrap it into vanilla javascript function:
function onlyNumbers(text){
return text.replace(/\D/g, "");
}
Solution 10:[10]
For a string such as #box2
, this should work:
var thenum = thestring.replace(/^.*?(\d+).*/,'$1');
jsFiddle:
Solution 11:[11]
function justNumbers(string)
{
var numsStr = string.replace(/[^0-9]/g,'');
return parseInt(numsStr);
}
console.log(justNumbers('abcdefg12hijklmnop'));
You can do a function like this
function justNumbers(string)
{
var numsStr = string.replace(/[^0-9]/g,'');
return parseInt(numsStr);
}
remember: if the number has a zero in front of it, the int wont have it
Solution 12:[12]
If you want to parse a number from a price like $6,694.20.
It can be done this way:
parseFloat('$6,694.20'.replace( /^\D|,+/g, ''))
or via function:
function parsePrice(value) {
return parseFloat(value.replace( /^\D|,+/g, ''))
}
parsePrice('$6,694.20') // 6694.2
Solution 13:[13]
You can use regular expression.
var txt="some text 2";
var numb = txt.match(/\d/g);
alert (numb);
That will alert 2.
Solution 14:[14]
If someone need to preserve dots in extracted numbers:
var some = '65,87 EUR';
var number = some.replace(",",".").replace(/[^0-9&.]/g,'');
console.log(number); // returns 65.87
Solution 15:[15]
You can use Underscore String Library as following
var common="#box"
var href="#box1"
_(href).strRight(common)
result will be : 1
See :https://github.com/epeli/underscore.string
DEMO:
http://jsfiddle.net/abdennour/Vyqtt/
HTML Code :
<p>
<a href="#box1" >img1</a>
<a href="#box2" >img2</a>
<a href="#box3" >img3</a>
<a href="#box4" >img4</a>
</p>
<div style="font-size:30px"></div>
JS Code :
var comm="#box"
$('a').click(function(){
$('div').html(_($(this).attr('href')).strRight(comm))})
if you have suffix as following :
href="box1az"
You can use the next demo :
http://jsfiddle.net/abdennour/Vyqtt/1/
function retrieveNumber(all,prefix,suffix){
var left=_(all).strRight(prefix);
return _(left).strLeft(suffix);
}
Solution 16:[16]
With Regular Expressions, how to get numbers from a String, for example:
String myString = "my 2 first gifts were made by my 4 brothers";
myString = myString .replaceAll("\\D+","");
System.out.println("myString : " + myString);
the result of myString
is "24
"
you can see an example of this running code here: http://ideone.com/iOCf5G
Solution 17:[17]
Here's a solt. that checks for no data
var someStr = 'abc'; // add 123 to string to see inverse
var thenum = someStr.match(/\d+/);
if (thenum != null )
{
console.log(thenum[0]);
}
else
{
console.log('no number');
}
Solution 18:[18]
Use this one-line code to get the first number in a string without getting errors:
var myInt = parseInt(myString.replace(/^[^0-9]+/, ''), 10);
Solution 19:[19]
please check below javaScripts, there you can get only number
var txt = "abc1234char5678#!9";
var str = txt.match(/\d+/g, "")+'';
var s = str.split(',').join('');
alert(Number(s));
output : 1234567789
Solution 20:[20]
var elValue = "-12,erer3 4,-990.234sdsd";
var isNegetive = false;
if(elValue.indexOf("-")==0) isNegetive=true;
elValue = elValue.replace( /[^\d\.]*/g, '');
elValue = isNaN(Number(elValue)) ? 0 : Number(elValue);
if(isNegetive) elValue = 0 - elValue;
alert(elValue); //-1234990.234
Solution 21:[21]
let str = "Total Work Duration: 189.56 Hrs.Present: 23.5 Absent: 2";
let numArr = str.match(/[\d\.]+/g)
numArr = numArr.filter(n => n != '.')
console.log(numArr)
Solution 22:[22]
This answer will cover most of the scenario. I can across this situation when user try to copy paste the phone number
$('#help_number').keyup(function(){
$(this).val().match(/\d+/g).join("")
});
Explanation:
str= "34%^gd 5-67 6-6ds"
str.match(/\d+/g)
It will give a array of string as output >> ["34", "56766"]
str.match(/\d+/g).join("")
join will convert and concatenate that array data into single string
output >> "3456766"
In my example I need the output as 209-356-6788 so I used replace
$('#help_number').keyup(function(){
$(this).val($(this).val().match(/\d+/g).join("").replace(/(\d{3})\-?(\d{3})\-?(\d{4})/,'$1-$2-$3'))
});
Solution 23:[23]
You need to add "(/\d+/g)" which will remove all non-number text, but it will still be a string at this point. If you create a variable and "parseInt" through the match, you can set the new variables to the array values. Here is an example of how I got it to work:
var color = $( this ).css( "background-color" );
var r = parseInt(color.match(/\d+/g)[0]);
var g = parseInt(color.match(/\d+/g)[1]);
var b = parseInt(color.match(/\d+/g)[2]);
Solution 24:[24]
To return a int from the string you can do following code. It removes all not number characters and return integer.
Number("strin[g]3".replace(/\D+/g, ""))
Solution 25:[25]
changeStrangeDate(dateString: string) {
var sum = 0;
var numbers = dateString.match(/\d+/g);
if (numbers.length > 1) {
numbers.forEach(element => {
sum += parseInt(element);
}
);
}
console.log(new Date(sum).toDateString());
return new Date(sum).toUTCString();
}
You can do it like that and then call function where you need, with parameter.
this.changeStrangeDate('/Date(1551401820000-0100)/');
Solution 26:[26]
In one of my projects I had to take a rating value from a string this is what I used :
let text = '#xbox2'
let num = text.trim().
split('').
map(num => Number(num)).
filter(x => Number.isInteger(x)
)
Solution 27:[27]
written without regex
// Without Regex
function extractNumber(string) {
let numArray = string.split('').map(item => {
if (typeof +item === 'number' && !isNaN(+item)) return +item
})
return +numArray.join('')
}
extractNumber('@1200milion$') // 1200
Sources
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Source: Stack Overflow