'How to access a programmatically constructed ansible variable?
I have constructed an ansible variable using two other defined ansible variables. The constructed variable is defined in the vars/main.yml and I want to access the defined value in vars/main.yml. vars/main.yml
---
var1_var2: "some value"
Now, I construct the variable
---
- name: Construct and get the value
hosts: localhost
tasks:
- include_vars: "vars/main.yml"
- set_fact:
variable1: "var1"
variable2: "var2"
- set_fact:
final_variable: "{{ variable1 }}_{{ variable2 }}"
- set_fact:
ultimate_variable: "{{ final_variable }}"
If I run the playbook with -vvv flag, I can see that ultimate_variable
sets to var1_var2
while I want to get the value defined in the vars/main.yml
i.e., some value
TASK [set_fact]
ok: [localhost] => {
"ansible_facts": {
"variable1": "var1",
"variable2": "var2"
},
"changed": false,
"failed": false
}
TASK [set_fact] task path: /home/ubuntu/test.yml:78
ok: [localhost] => {
"ansible_facts": {
"final_variable": "var1_var2"
},
"changed": false,
"failed": false
}
TASK [set_fact]
ok: [localhost] => {
"ansible_facts": {
"ultimate_variable": "var1_var2"
},
"changed": false,
"failed": false
}
Solution 1:[1]
updated answer:
use the lookup plugin to do the double replacement:
ultimate_variable: "{{ lookup('vars', '{{final_variable}}') }}"
playbook:
- include_vars: "vars/main.yml"
- set_fact:
variable1: "var1"
variable2: "var2"
- set_fact:
final_variable: "{{ variable1 }}_{{ variable2 }}"
- set_fact:
ultimate_variable: "{{ lookup('vars', '{{final_variable}}') }}"
- debug:
var: ultimate_variable
output:
PLAY [localhost] ****************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
TASK [include_vars] *************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [localhost]
TASK [set_fact] *****************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [localhost]
TASK [set_fact] *****************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [localhost]
TASK [set_fact] *****************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [localhost]
TASK [debug] ********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [localhost] => {
"ultimate_variable": "some value"
}
PLAY RECAP **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
localhost : ok=5 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0
hope it helps.
Solution 2:[2]
You could also skip the intermediary variable definition:
- include_vars: "vars/main.yml"
- set_fact:
variable1: "var1"
variable2: "var2"
- set_fact:
ultimate_variable: "{{ lookup('vars', variable1 ~ '_' ~ variable2) }}"
- debug:
var: ultimate_variable
Sources
This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.
Source: Stack Overflow
Solution | Source |
---|---|
Solution 1 | |
Solution 2 | Laur Ivan |