'Return keys from nested dictionary Python
I have a nested dictionary as such:
{'needed1': {'notneeded': {'needed2': 'some_value'},
'notneeded2': {'needed2': 'some_value'},
'notneeded3': {'needed3: 'some_value', 'needed4': 'some_value'},
'notneeded4': {'needed3': 'some_value', 'needed4': 'some_value'}}}
In which I wrote a function as such:
def get_field_names(category):
field_names = []
for info_cat, cat_type in category.items():
# first key -> needed
field_names.append(info_cat)
for category_type, conditions in cat_type.items():
# second key -> not needed
for field in conditions.keys():
# third key -> needed
if field not in field_names:
field_names.append(field)
return field_names
In which the key in the top of the dict and the key within the nest dict (3rd) level are needed. This returns a unique list (in order of nesting) the keys that I need from levels 1 and 3. This code works, but I don't know how or if there is a more elegant way to write this. I want to understand moreso of the approach to handle this kind of a case to explicitly handle the level of nesting within a to extract keys/values of my choosing
Solution 1:[1]
This can help you get your desired output,
def get_all_keys(mydict):
for key, value in mydict.items():
yield key
if type(value) == dict:
yield from get_all_keys(mydict[key])
keys = set(map(lambda key:key if ("not" not in key) else None, get_all_keys(data))) - {None}
I took the help of @DmitryTorba's answer for this.
Sources
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Source: Stack Overflow
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Solution 1 |