'Showing a dynamic plane
I have written a Python program that continuously returns 4 changing Cartesian coordinates that align to form a square plane that can be at any given orientation; yaw, pitch, or roll. What is the best way to go about displaying the constantly updating plane in 3D space?
Note: This is being done on a Linux machine if that changes anything, however I cannot see how it would.
Solution 1:[1]
You can use PyOpenGL for that.
http://pyopengl.sourceforge.net/
It can be installed with pip.
Easiest is to use the "legacy" API and draw a quad.
To change yaw, pitch and roll, use a transformation matrix and glRotate.
You can also use shaders with it and draw up the transformation matrix yourself.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation_matrix
Example of drawing a textured plane with the OpenGL legacy API:
import sys
import math
from OpenGL.GLUT import *
from OpenGL.GL import *
from OpenGL.GLU import *
def init():
global image, texName
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_SINGLE | GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DEPTH)
glShadeModel(GL_FLAT)
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST)
import Image, numpy
img = Image.open('flagEn.bmp') # .jpg, .bmp, etc. also work
img_data = numpy.array(list(img.getdata()), numpy.int8)
global texture
texture = glGenTextures(1)
glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT,1)
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture)
glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT)
glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT)
glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR)
glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR)
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, img.size[0], img.size[1], 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, img_data)
def display():
#global texName
global texture
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D)
glTexEnvf(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL_DECAL)
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture)
glBegin(GL_QUADS)
glTexCoord2f(0, 0)
glVertex3f(-2, -1, 0)
glTexCoord2f(0, 10)
glVertex3f(-2, 1, 0)
glTexCoord2f(10, 10)
glVertex3f(0, 1, 0)
glTexCoord2f(10, 0)
glVertex3f(0, -1, 0)
glTexCoord2f(0, 0)
glVertex3f(1, -1, 0)
glTexCoord2f(0, 10)
glVertex3f(1, 1, 0)
glTexCoord2f(10, 10)
glVertex3f(1+math.sqrt(2), 1, -math.sqrt(2))
glTexCoord2f(10, 0)
glVertex3f(1+math.sqrt(2), -1, -math.sqrt(2))
glEnd()
glFlush()
glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_2D)
def reshape(w, h):
glViewport(0, 0, w, h);
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glLoadIdentity();
gluPerspective(60.0, w/h, 1.0, 30.0);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glLoadIdentity();
glTranslatef(0.0, 0.0, -3.6);
def keyboard(key, x, y):
pass
glutInit(sys.argv)
glutInitDisplayMode (GLUT_SINGLE | GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DEPTH | GLUT_MULTISAMPLE)
glutInitWindowSize (500, 500)
glutInitWindowPosition (100, 100)
glutCreateWindow ('texture')
init ()
glutDisplayFunc(display)
glutReshapeFunc(reshape)
glutKeyboardFunc(keyboard)
glutMainLoop()
Sources
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Source: Stack Overflow
Solution | Source |
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Solution 1 |