'There is no role named `admin`. laravel

i use this package :

https://github.com/spatie/laravel-permission/tree/v2

code :

     $user=User::find(2);
    $user->assignRole('admin');

and when i assign admin role to user I'm dealing with this error

There is no role named admin.Spatie\Permission\Exceptions\RoleDoesNotExist

this is my default guard in auth.php :

    <?php

return [

    'defaults' => [
        'guard' => 'api',
        'passwords' => 'users',
    ],


    'guards' => [
        'web' => [
            'driver' => 'session',
            'provider' => 'users',
        ],

        'api' => [
            'driver' => 'token',
            'provider' => 'users',
            'hash' => false,
        ],
    ],

this is my roles table :

enter image description here

this is my role_has_permission table

enter image description here

and this is my permission table :

enter image description here

laravellaravel-permission


Solution 1:[1]

just add this protected property to your user model(or whatever model you are using for assigning permissions and roles).

protected $guard_name = 'api';

Solution 2:[2]

Add this to your user model

use Spatie\Permission\Traits\HasRoles;

and in a user model class

use HasRoles;

Here is a reference

Complete example

Solution 3:[3]

Add one of the following to your User model:

public $guard_name = 'api';

Or:

public function guardName()
{
  return 'api';
}

Solution 4:[4]

As a convention it's best to do configurable things in the config file.
The problem with your code is the order of arranging your guards, just re-arrange as seen below.

<?php

return [

    'defaults' => [
        'guard' => 'api',
        'passwords' => 'users',
    ],


    'guards' => [
        'api' => [
            'driver' => 'token',
            'provider' => 'users',
            'hash' => false,
        ],
        'web' => [
            'driver' => 'session',
            'provider' => 'users',
        ],
    ],
 ...

Once this is done, you don’t need to add protected $guard_name = 'api'; to your User model, ensure to run php artisan config:clear

Ref: Saptie Laravel Permisions

Sources

This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

Source: Stack Overflow

Solution Source
Solution 1 TEFO
Solution 2
Solution 3 Popsyjunior
Solution 4 Adedoyin Akande

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