'Update From Bootstrap 3.7 to 5.0.2 in .net mvc producing Error- System.NullReferenceException
I uninstalled the basic bootstrap template that comes with .net MVC Application and installed the bootstrap 5.0.2 from NuGetPackage Manager. Now I am Encountering this Problem At the runtime (Build is happening successfully) :
System.NullReferenceException
HResult=0x80004003
Message=Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
Source=WebGrease
StackTrace:
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseObjectLiteralProperty(Boolean isBindingPattern)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseObjectLiteral(Boolean isBindingPattern)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseLeftHandSideExpression(Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseUnaryExpression(Boolean& isLeftHandSideExpr, Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseExpressionList(JSToken terminator)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseMemberExpression(AstNode expression, List`1 newContexts)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseLeftHandSideExpression(Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseUnaryExpression(Boolean& isLeftHandSideExpr, Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseExpressionStatement(Boolean fSourceElement)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseStatement(Boolean fSourceElement, Boolean skipImportantComment)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseBlock()
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseArrowFunction(AstNode parameters)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseLeftHandSideExpression(Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseUnaryExpression(Boolean& isLeftHandSideExpr, Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseExpressionList(JSToken terminator)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseMemberExpression(AstNode expression, List`1 newContexts)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseLeftHandSideExpression(Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseUnaryExpression(Boolean& isLeftHandSideExpr, Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseExpressionStatement(Boolean fSourceElement)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseStatement(Boolean fSourceElement, Boolean skipImportantComment)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseBlock()
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseStatement(Boolean fSourceElement, Boolean skipImportantComment)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseIfStatement()
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseStatement(Boolean fSourceElement, Boolean skipImportantComment)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseFunctionBody(Block body)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseFunction(FunctionType functionType, Context fncCtx)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseObjectLiteralProperty(Boolean isBindingPattern)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseObjectLiteral(Boolean isBindingPattern)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseLeftHandSideExpression(Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseUnaryExpression(Boolean& isLeftHandSideExpr, Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseVarDecl(JSToken inToken)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseVariableStatement()
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseStatement(Boolean fSourceElement, Boolean skipImportantComment)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseFunctionBody(Block body)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseFunction(FunctionType functionType, Context fncCtx)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseLeftHandSideExpression(Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseUnaryExpression(Boolean& isLeftHandSideExpr, Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseExpression(Boolean single, JSToken inToken)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseLeftHandSideExpression(Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseUnaryExpression(Boolean& isLeftHandSideExpr, Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseExpressionList(JSToken terminator)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseMemberExpression(AstNode expression, List`1 newContexts)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseLeftHandSideExpression(Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseUnaryExpression(Boolean& isLeftHandSideExpr, Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseExpression(Boolean single, JSToken inToken)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseLeftHandSideExpression(Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseUnaryExpression(Boolean& isLeftHandSideExpr, Boolean isMinus)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseExpressionStatement(Boolean fSourceElement)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseStatement(Boolean fSourceElement, Boolean skipImportantComment)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.ParseStatements(Block block)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.InternalParse()
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.JSParser.Parse(DocumentContext sourceContext)
at Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.Minifier.MinifyJavaScript(String source, CodeSettings codeSettings)
at System.Web.Optimization.JsMinify.Process(BundleContext context, BundleResponse response)
at System.Web.Optimization.Bundle.ApplyTransforms(BundleContext context, String bundleContent, IEnumerable`1 bundleFiles)
at System.Web.Optimization.Bundle.GenerateBundleResponse(BundleContext context)
at System.Web.Optimization.Bundle.GetBundleResponse(BundleContext context)
at System.Web.Optimization.BundleResolver.GetBundleContents(String virtualPath)
at System.Web.Optimization.AssetManager.DeterminePathsToRender(IEnumerable`1 assets)
at System.Web.Optimization.AssetManager.RenderExplicit(String tagFormat, String[] paths)
at System.Web.Optimization.Scripts.RenderFormat(String tagFormat, String[] paths)
at System.Web.Optimization.Scripts.Render(String[] paths)
at ASP._Page_Views_Shared__Layout_cshtml.Execute() in D:\C# Projects\cv\cv\Views\Shared\_Layout.cshtml:line 39
This exception was originally thrown at this call stack:
[External Code]
ASP._Page_Views_Shared__Layout_cshtml.Execute() in _Layout.cshtml
This is my _Layout.cshtml File :
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>@ViewBag.Title - My ASP.NET Application</title>
@Styles.Render("~/Content/css")
@Scripts.Render("~/bundles/modernizr")
</head>
<body>
<div class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-top">
<div class="container">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-collapse">
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
@Html.ActionLink("Application name", "Index", "Home", new { area = "" }, new { @class = "navbar-brand" })
</div>
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li>@Html.ActionLink("Home", "Index", "Home")</li>
<li>@Html.ActionLink("About", "About", "Home")</li>
<li>@Html.ActionLink("Contact", "Contact", "Home")</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container body-content">
@RenderBody()
<hr />
<footer>
<p>© @DateTime.Now.Year - My ASP.NET Application</p>
</footer>
</div>
@Scripts.Render("~/bundles/jquery")
@Scripts.Render("~/bundles/bootstrap")
@RenderSection("scripts", required: false)
</body>
</html>
Error Happening in the @Scripts.Render("~/bundles/bootstrap")
This is the BundleConfig.cs file:
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Optimization;
namespace cv
{
public class BundleConfig
{
// For more information on bundling, visit https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=301862
public static void RegisterBundles(BundleCollection bundles)
{
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/jquery").Include(
"~/Scripts/jquery-{version}.js"));
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/jqueryval").Include(
"~/Scripts/jquery.validate*"));
// Use the development version of Modernizr to develop with and learn from. Then, when you're
// ready for production, use the build tool at https://modernizr.com to pick only the tests you need.
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/modernizr").Include(
"~/Scripts/modernizr-*"));
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/bootstrap").Include(
"~/Scripts/bootstrap.js"));
bundles.Add(new StyleBundle("~/Content/css").Include(
"~/Content/bootstrap.css",
"~/Content/site.css"));
}
}
}
Solution 1:[1]
We replaced the following:
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/mybundle").Include(
"~/Scripts/...",
"~/Scripts/..."));
with:
bundles.Add(new Bundle("~/bundles/mybundle").Include(
"~/Scripts/...",
"~/Scripts/..."));
Solution 2:[2]
Bootstrap versions 3, 4 and 5 are completely different. Bootstrap has no backwards compatibility. The class names have all changed from version 3.
Another Similar Question Are Bootstrap 3 and Boostrap 4 - alpha versions currently backward compatible?
According to Tim Corey you can upgrade with no compatability issues to any version inside of a larger version of Bootstrap. Each new major version of Bootstrap is a complete overhaul.
Tim Corey explaining: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ck9LIBxO14
For those who don't want to watch the full video it is explained at 09:50
Sources
This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.
Source: Stack Overflow
Solution | Source |
---|---|
Solution 1 | goat tie- |
Solution 2 | Jack McElligott |