'Converting DateTime to time ago in Dart/Flutter
The question is how to format a Dart DateTime as a string stating the time elapsed similar to the way you see times displayed on Stack Overflow.
Is there any better method than this
String timeAgo(DateTime d) {
Duration diff = DateTime.now().difference(d);
if (diff.inDays > 365)
return "${(diff.inDays / 365).floor()} ${(diff.inDays / 365).floor() == 1 ? "year" : "years"} ago";
if (diff.inDays > 30)
return "${(diff.inDays / 30).floor()} ${(diff.inDays / 30).floor() == 1 ? "month" : "months"} ago";
if (diff.inDays > 7)
return "${(diff.inDays / 7).floor()} ${(diff.inDays / 7).floor() == 1 ? "week" : "weeks"} ago";
if (diff.inDays > 0)
return "${diff.inDays} ${diff.inDays == 1 ? "day" : "days"} ago";
if (diff.inHours > 0)
return "${diff.inHours} ${diff.inHours == 1 ? "hour" : "hours"} ago";
if (diff.inMinutes > 0)
return "${diff.inMinutes} ${diff.inMinutes == 1 ? "minute" : "minutes"} ago";
return "just now";
}
Thank you and hope it helps others
Solution 1:[1]
I used timeago for the exact purpose and found it quite useful. It has multiple format and different languages support as well.
Solution 2:[2]
You can also try this package, Jiffy.
You can get relative time from now
// This returns time ago from now
Jiffy().fromNow(); // a few seconds ago
//You can also pass in a DateTime Object or a string or a list
Jiffy(DateTime.now()).fromNow; // a few seconds ago
//or
Jiffy(DateTime(2018, 10, 25)).fromNow(); // a year ago
Jiffy("2020-10-25").fromNow(); // in a year
Manipulating is also simple in Jiffy
var dateTime = Jiffy().add(hours: 3, months: 2);
dateTime.fromNow(); // in 2 months
You can also get relative time from a specified time apart from now
Jiffy([2022, 10, 25]).from([2022, 1, 25]); // in 10 months
Solution 3:[3]
I simplify Paresh's answer by using DateTime extension
create a new dart file called date_time_extension.dart
and then write code like this
extension DateTimeExtension on DateTime {
String timeAgo({bool numericDates = true}) {
final date2 = DateTime.now();
final difference = date2.difference(this);
if ((difference.inDays / 7).floor() >= 1) {
return (numericDates) ? '1 week ago' : 'Last week';
} else if (difference.inDays >= 2) {
return '${difference.inDays} days ago';
} else if (difference.inDays >= 1) {
return (numericDates) ? '1 day ago' : 'Yesterday';
} else if (difference.inHours >= 2) {
return '${difference.inHours} hours ago';
} else if (difference.inHours >= 1) {
return (numericDates) ? '1 hour ago' : 'An hour ago';
} else if (difference.inMinutes >= 2) {
return '${difference.inMinutes} minutes ago';
} else if (difference.inMinutes >= 1) {
return (numericDates) ? '1 minute ago' : 'A minute ago';
} else if (difference.inSeconds >= 3) {
return '${difference.inSeconds} seconds ago';
} else {
return 'Just now';
}
}
}
and then, use it like this
import 'package:utilities/extensions/date_time_extension.dart'; // <--- import the file you just create
product.createdAt.timeAgo(numericDates: false) // use it on your DateTime property
Solution 4:[4]
A variation on @Alex289's answer
extension DateHelpers on DateTime {
String toTimeAgoLabel({bool isIntervalNumericVisible = true}) {
final now = DateTime.now();
final durationSinceNow = now.difference(this);
final inDays = durationSinceNow.inDays;
if (inDays >= 1) {
return (inDays / 7).floor() >= 1
? isIntervalNumericVisible ? '1 week ago' : 'Last week'
: inDays >= 2
? '$inDays days ago'
: isIntervalNumericVisible
? '1 day ago'
: 'Yesterday';
}
final inHours = durationSinceNow.inHours;
if (inHours >= 1) {
return inHours >= 2
? '$inHours hours ago'
: isIntervalNumericVisible
? '1 hour ago'
: 'An hour ago';
}
final inMinutes = durationSinceNow.inMinutes;
if (inMinutes >= 2) {
return inHours >= 2
? '$inMinutes minutes ago'
: isIntervalNumericVisible
? '1 minute ago'
: 'A minute ago';
}
final inSeconds = durationSinceNow.inSeconds;
return inSeconds >= 3 ? '$inSeconds seconds ago' : 'Just now';
}
}
Solution 5:[5]
You can use this Method which will give you times ago.
String convertToAgo(String dateTime) {
DateTime input =
DateFormat('yyyy-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.SSSSSSZ').parse(dateTime, true);
Duration diff = DateTime.now().difference(input);
if (diff.inDays >= 1) {
return '${diff.inDays} day${diff.inDays == 1 ? '' : 's'} ago';
} else if (diff.inHours >= 1) {
return '${diff.inHours} hour${diff.inHours == 1 ? '' : 's'} ago';
} else if (diff.inMinutes >= 1) {
return '${diff.inMinutes} minute${diff.inMinutes == 1 ? '' : 's'} ago';
} else if (diff.inSeconds >= 1) {
return '${diff.inSeconds} second${diff.inSeconds == 1 ? '' : 's'} ago';
} else {
return 'just now';
}
}
Sources
This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.
Source: Stack Overflow
Solution | Source |
---|---|
Solution 1 | Mohsin Naeem |
Solution 2 | |
Solution 3 | |
Solution 4 | |
Solution 5 | Shailandra Rajput |