Hibernate NamedQuery UPDATE statement throws QuerySyntaxException

Question

I encountered a very interesting issue. I want to create an UPDATE statement NamedQuery for my class (I know this is a bit hacky).

The weird thing is if I use positioned parameters in the query like ?1, ?2 etc. it works perfectly. However, if I want to use named parameters like :id, it fails with the following error:

failed because of: org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QuerySyntaxException: expecting EOF, found 'consumingTxId' near line 1.

I'm using Kotlin btw.

My entity:

class StateDetailEntity(
        @Id
        @Column(name = "issue_tx_id")
        val issueTxId: String,

        @Column(name = "consuming_tx_id")
        val consumingTxId: String?
)

My named query:

NamedQuery(
                name = "StateDetailEntity.consume",
                query = "UPDATE StateDetailEntity SET " +
                        "consumingTxId = :consumingTxId " +
                        "WHERE issueTxId = :issueTxId " +
                        "AND consumingTxId IS NULL"
)

If I add an alias to the table and re-write the name query to like UPDATE StateDetailEntity s SET... I get the following error:

org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QuerySyntaxException: expecting EOF, found 's'.

The funny thing is if I change the query like this:

NamedQuery(
                name = "StateDetailEntity.consume",
                query = "UPDATE StateDetailEntity SET " +
                        "consumingTxId = ?1 " +
                        "WHERE issueTxId = ?2 " +
                        "AND consumingTxId IS NULL"
)

There are no issues at all. Any ideas? Using Hibernate 5.4.32.Final.