How do I convert a date/time string to a DateTime object in Dart?

Question

Say I have a string

"1974-03-20 00:00:00.000"

It is created using DateTime.now(), how do I convert the string back to a DateTime object?

Answer 1

DateTime has a parse method

var parsedDate = DateTime.parse('1974-03-20 00:00:00.000');

https://api.dartlang.org/stable/dart-core/DateTime/parse.html

Answer 2

There seem to be a lot of questions about parsing timestamp strings into DateTime. I will try to give a more general answer so that future questions can be directed here.

• Your timestamp is in an ISO format. Examples: 1999-04-23, 1999-04-23 13:45:56Z, 19990423T134556.789. In this case, you can use DateTime.parse or DateTime.tryParse. (See the DateTime.parse documentation for the precise set of allowed inputs.)

• Your timestamp is in a standard HTTP format. Examples: Fri, 23 Apr 1999 13:45:56 GMT, Friday, 23-Apr-99 13:45:56 GMT, Fri Apr 23 13:45:56 1999. In this case, you can use dart:io's HttpDate.parse function.

• Your timestamp is in some local format. Examples: 23/4/1999, 4/23/99, April 23, 1999. You can use package:intl's DateFormat class and provide a pattern specifying how to parse the string:

  import 'package:intl/intl.dart';
  
  ...
  
  var dmyString = '23/4/1999';
  var dateTime1 = DateFormat('d/M/y').parse(dmyString);
  
  var mdyString = '04/23/99'; 
  var dateTime2 = DateFormat('MM/dd/yy').parse(mdyString);
  
  var mdyFullString = 'April 23, 1999';
  var dateTime3 = DateFormat('MMMM d, y', 'en_US').parse(mdyFullString));
  

  See the DateFormat documentation for more information about the pattern syntax.

  DateFormat limitations:

  • DateFormat cannot parse dates that lack explicit field separators. For such cases, you can resort to using regular expressions (see below).
  • Prior to version 0.17.0 of package:intl, yy did not follow the -80/+20 rule that the documentation describes for inferring the century, so if you use a 2-digit year, you might need to adjust the century afterward.
  • As of writing, DateFormat does not support time zones. If you need to deal with time zones, you will need to handle them separately.

• Last resort: If your timestamps are in a fixed, known, numeric format, you always can use regular expressions to parse them manually:

  var dmyString = '23/4/1999';
  
  var re = RegExp(
    r'^'
    r'(?<day>[0-9]{1,2})'
    r'/'
    r'(?<month>[0-9]{1,2})'
    r'/'
    r'(?<year>[0-9]{4,})'
    r'$',
  );
  
  var match = re.firstMatch(dmyString);
  if (match == null) {
    throw FormatException('Unrecognized date format');
  }
  
  var dateTime4 = DateTime(
    int.parse(match.namedGroup('year')!),
    int.parse(match.namedGroup('month')!),
    int.parse(match.namedGroup('day')!),
  );
  

  See https://stackoverflow.com/a/63402975/ for another example.

  (I mention using regular expressions for completeness. There are many more points for failure with this approach, so I do not recommend it unless there's no other choice. DateFormat usually should be sufficient.)

Answer 3

Most of the time, the date from api response is in String that we need to convert into DateTime object. This we can achieve using parse() method which takes string as an argument, as below:

  String strDt = "1974-03-20 00:00:00.000";
  DateTime parseDt = DateTime.parse(strDt);
  print(parseDt); // 1974-03-20 00:00:00.000

if you to add 'Z' at the end of the date string so it gets parsed as a UTC time.

DateTime createdUTCDt = DateTime.parse("${strDt}Z");

If you want to parse a specific custom date time. Below is an example that demonstrates how to do it

final dateStr = 'October 15, 2020 at 9:44:45 AM UTC+7';
final formatter = DateFormat(r'''MMMM dd, yyyy 'at' hh:mm:ss a Z''');

final dateTimeFromStr = formatter.parse(dateStr);

print(dateTimeFromStr); // 2020-10-15 09:44:45.000

Answer 4

import 'package:intl/intl.dart';

DateTime brazilianDate = new DateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy").parse("11/11/2011");

Answer 5

you can just use : DateTime.parse("your date string");

for any extra formating, you can use "Intl" package.

Answer 6

void main() {
  
  var dateValid = "30/08/2020";
  
  print(convertDateTimePtBR(dateValid));
  
}

DateTime convertDateTimePtBR(String validade)
{
   DateTime parsedDate = DateTime.parse('0001-11-30 00:00:00.000');
  
  List<String> validadeSplit = validade.split('/');
  
  if(validadeSplit.length > 1)
  {
      String day = validadeSplit[0].toString();
      String month = validadeSplit[1].toString(); 
      String year = validadeSplit[2].toString();
    
     parsedDate = DateTime.parse('$year-$month-$day 00:00:00.000');
  }
 
  return parsedDate;
}

Answer 7

a string can be parsed to DateTime object using Dart default function DateTime.parse("string");

final parsedDate = DateTime.parse("1974-03-20 00:00:00.000"); 

Example on Dart Pad