'"No main manifest attribute" when creating Kotlin jar using IntelliJ IDEA
When creating a jar from my Kotlin code and running it, it says "No main manifest attribute". When looking at the manifest.mf, it has this content:
Manifest-Version: 1.0
When looking at the file in the source, it has this content:
Manifest-Version: 1.0
Main-Class: MyMainClass
When manually copying the source manifest to the jar, it runs perfectly.
Solution 1:[1]
If any of the dependent jars has a MANIFEST.MF
file, it will override your custom one which defines the Main-Class
.
In order to address this problem you should do the following:
- Disable the alphabetical ordering
- Change items ordering so that item which has
META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
file is the first in the list - Your custom
MANIFEST.MF
will be picked up by IntelliJ IDEA and displayed for the jar artifact.
See the related issue for more details.
You can also use Gradle or Maven to generate the fat jar instead.
Solution 2:[2]
I got this error with Gradle and Kotlin.
I had to add in my build.gradle.kts
an explicit manifest attribute:
tasks.withType<Jar> {
manifest {
attributes["Main-Class"] = "com.example.MainKt"
}
}
From the gradle documentation, it's better to create a fatJar task to englobe all of the runtime dependencies in case you encounter java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError
errors
Solution 3:[3]
1.Add the following task definition in the build script
tasks.jar {
manifest {
attributes["Main-Class"] = "MainKt"
}
configurations["compileClasspath"].forEach { file: File ->
from(zipTree(file.absoluteFile))
}
}
- Then the jar tasks (Tasks | build | jar) again from the right hand sidebar.
Solution 4:[4]
For Spring boot apps:
What worked for me (gradle kotlin) in build.gradle.kts
- add spring boots plugin &. apply dependency management
plugins {
id("org.springframework.boot") version "2.6.7"
}
apply(plugin = "io.spring.dependency-management")
- set your main class
springBoot {
mainClass.set("com.example.Application")
}
Found this all by reading up on spring-boot docs found here
Sources
This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.
Source: Stack Overflow
Solution | Source |
---|---|
Solution 1 | |
Solution 2 | Sylhare |
Solution 3 | Santosh Pillai |
Solution 4 | derpdewp |